Isaiah Chapter 8 — Signs of Judgment and Hope

Isaiah names his newborn son as a sign of the coming Assyrian conquest of Damascus and Samaria while urging Judah to fear God above all else.

Divine JudgmentFear of GodProphetic SignsGod's Word

1The LORD said to me, “Take a large tablet, and write on it with a man’s pen, ‘For Maher Shalal Hash Baz’;*“Maher Shalal Hash Baz” means “quick to the plunder, swift to the prey”.

2and I will take for myself faithful witnesses to testify: Uriah the priest, and Zechariah the son of Jeberechiah.”

3I went to the prophetess, and she conceived, and bore a son. Then the LORD said to me, “Call his name ‘Maher Shalal Hash Baz.’

4For before the child knows how to say, ‘My father’ and ‘My mother,’ the riches of Damascus and the plunder of Samaria will be carried away by the king of Assyria.”

5The LORD spoke to me yet again, saying,

6“Because this people has refused the waters of Shiloah that go softly, and rejoice in Rezin and Remaliah’s son;

7now therefore, behold, the Lord brings upon them the mighty flood waters of the River: the king of Assyria and all his glory. It will come up over all its channels, and go over all its banks.

8It will sweep onward into Judah. It will overflow and pass through. It will reach even to the neck. The stretching out of its wings will fill the width of your land, O Immanuel.

9Make an uproar, you peoples, and be broken in pieces! Listen, all you from far countries: dress for battle, and be shattered! Dress for battle, and be shattered!

10Take counsel together, and it will be brought to nothing; speak the word, and it will not stand, for God is with us.”

11For the LORD spoke this to me with a strong hand, and instructed me not to walk in the way of this people, saying,

12“Don’t call a conspiracy all that this people call a conspiracy. Don’t fear their threats or be terrorized.

13The LORD of Armies is who you must respect as holy. He is the one you must fear. He is the one you must dread.

14He will be a sanctuary, but for both houses of Israel, he will be a stumbling stone and a rock that makes them fall. For the people of Jerusalem, he will be a trap and a snare.

15Many will stumble over it, fall, be broken, be snared, and be captured.”

16Wrap up the covenant. Seal the law among my disciples.

17I will wait for the LORD, who hides his face from the house of Jacob, and I will look for him.

18Behold, I and the children whom the LORD has given me are for signs and for wonders in Israel from the LORD of Armies, who dwells in Mount Zion.

19When they tell you, “Consult with those who have familiar spirits and with the wizards, who chirp and who mutter,” shouldn’t a people consult with their God? Should they consult the dead on behalf of the living?

20Turn to the law and to the covenant! If they don’t speak according to this word, surely there is no morning for them.

21They will pass through it, very distressed and hungry. It will happen that when they are hungry, they will worry, and curse their king and their God. They will turn their faces upward,

22then look to the earth and see distress, darkness, and the gloom of anguish. They will be driven into thick darkness.

WEB Translation

Notable Verses

Isaiah 8:10

Take counsel together, and it will be brought to nothing; speak the word, and it will not stand, for God is with us.

It emphasizes God's sovereign protection and the failure of human plans that oppose His will.

Isaiah 8:13

The LORD of Armies is who you must respect as holy. He is the one you must fear. He is the one you must dread.

It teaches that true reverence should be reserved for God rather than human threats or circumstances.

Isaiah 8:20

Turn to the law and to the covenant! If they don’t speak according to this word, surely there is no morning for them.

It establishes the scripture and God's covenant as the ultimate standard for truth and light.

Chapter Summary

In Isaiah 8, the prophet is instructed to record the name 'Maher Shalal Hash Baz' as a sign that Assyria will soon plunder Damascus and Samaria. The chapter describes the Assyrian army as a rising flood that will overflow its banks and reach the neck of Judah. Despite the coming turmoil, Isaiah encourages the faithful to reject popular fears and conspiracies, choosing instead to revere the Lord of Armies. He warns that God will be a sanctuary for some but a stumbling stone for others. The chapter concludes with a stern warning against consulting mediums or the dead, directing the people back to the law and the covenant. Those who ignore God's word are described as wandering in darkness and distress, finding no light because they rejected the divine testimony.

Frequently Asked Questions

The name means 'quick to the plunder, swift to the prey.' It served as a prophetic sign that the riches of Damascus and Samaria would soon be taken by the king of Assyria.

The name Immanuel means 'God is with us.' In this chapter, it is used to describe the land and serves as a reminder that the plans of enemy nations will fail because God is present with His people.

Isaiah warns the people against seeking guidance from familiar spirits or wizards. He asks why a people would consult the dead on behalf of the living instead of consulting their God and His law.

Study Note

The reference to 'faithful witnesses' in verse 2 highlights the legal and public nature of Isaiah's prophetic recording on the large tablet, ensuring the prophecy could be verified.

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