Mark Chapter 16 — The Resurrection and Great Commission

Following the crucifixion, Mary Magdalene and others find Jesus' tomb empty and receive news of His resurrection. Jesus later appears to His followers and commissions them to spread the Good News.

ResurrectionThe Great CommissionFaith and UnbeliefThe Ascension

1When the Sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James, and Salome bought spices, that they might come and anoint him.

2Very early on the first day of the week, they came to the tomb when the sun had risen.

3They were saying among themselves, “Who will roll away the stone from the door of the tomb for us?”

4for it was very big. Looking up, they saw that the stone was rolled back.

5Entering into the tomb, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, dressed in a white robe; and they were amazed.

6He said to them, “Don’t be amazed. You seek Jesus, the Nazarene, who has been crucified. He has risen! He is not here. See the place where they laid him!

7But go, tell his disciples and Peter, ‘He goes before you into Galilee. There you will see him, as he said to you.’ ”

8They went out,*TR adds “quickly” and fled from the tomb, for trembling and astonishment had come on them. They said nothing to anyone; for they were afraid.†One isolated manuscript omits verses 9-20 but adds this “short ending of Mark” to the end of verse 8: They told all that had been commanded them briefly to those around Peter. After that, Jesus himself sent them out, from east to west, with the sacred and imperishable proclamation of eternal salvation.

9‡NU includes the text of verses 9-20, but mentions in a footnote that a few manuscripts omitted it. The translators of the World English Bible regard Mark 16:9-20 as reliable based on an overwhelming majority of textual evidence, including not only the authoritative Greek Majority Text New Testament, but also the TR and many of the manuscripts cited in the NU text.Now when he had risen early on the first day of the week, he appeared first to Mary Magdalene, from whom he had cast out seven demons.

10She went and told those who had been with him, as they mourned and wept.

11When they heard that he was alive and had been seen by her, they disbelieved.

12After these things he was revealed in another form to two of them as they walked, on their way into the country.

13They went away and told it to the rest. They didn’t believe them, either.

14Afterward he was revealed to the eleven themselves as they sat at the table; and he rebuked them for their unbelief and hardness of heart, because they didn’t believe those who had seen him after he had risen.

15He said to them, “Go into all the world and preach the Good News to the whole creation.

16He who believes and is baptized will be saved; but he who disbelieves will be condemned.

17These signs will accompany those who believe: in my name they will cast out demons; they will speak with new languages;

18they will take up serpents; and if they drink any deadly thing, it will in no way hurt them; they will lay hands on the sick, and they will recover.”

19So then the Lord,§NU adds “Jesus” after he had spoken to them, was received up into heaven and sat down at the right hand of God.

20They went out and preached everywhere, the Lord working with them and confirming the word by the signs that followed. Amen.

WEB Translation

Notable Verses

Mark 16:6

He said to them, “Don’t be amazed. You seek Jesus, the Nazarene, who has been crucified. He has risen! He is not here. See the place where they laid him!

This verse provides the central announcement of the resurrection and the evidence of the empty tomb.

Mark 16:15

He said to them, “Go into all the world and preach the Good News to the whole creation.

This is known as the Great Commission, defining the primary mission of the church to spread the Gospel.

Chapter Summary

Mark 16 begins with Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome visiting Jesus' tomb early on the first day of the week to anoint His body. They find the massive stone rolled away and a young man in a white robe inside, who announces that Jesus has risen. He instructs them to tell the disciples that Jesus is going ahead of them to Galilee. The narrative continues with Jesus appearing to Mary Magdalene, two disciples on the road, and finally the eleven disciples. Jesus rebukes their initial unbelief and delivers the Great Commission, charging them to preach the Gospel to all creation and promising signs to accompany believers. The chapter concludes with Jesus ascending to heaven to sit at God's right hand, while the disciples begin their mission of preaching everywhere, supported by the Lord’s confirming signs.

Frequently Asked Questions

According to the text, Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome visited the tomb early on the first day of the week. They brought spices with the intention of anointing Jesus' body.

They saw that the large stone had already been rolled away from the entrance. Inside, they encountered a young man in a white robe who told them that Jesus had risen and was no longer there.

Jesus commanded His disciples to go into all the world and preach the Good News to every creature. He also stated that those who believe and are baptized would be saved.

Study Note

The concluding portion of Mark (verses 9-20) is noted in many manuscripts and scholarly traditions as having a unique textual history compared to the earlier chapters.

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