Daniel Chapter 7 — The Vision of Four Beasts
Daniel witnesses a vision of four great beasts rising from the sea, followed by a heavenly judgment and the arrival of an everlasting kingdom.
1In the first year of Belshazzar king of Babylon, Daniel had a dream and visions of his head while on his bed. Then he wrote the dream and told the sum of the matters.
2Daniel spoke and said, “I saw in my vision by night, and, behold, the four winds of the sky broke out on the great sea.
3Four great animals came up from the sea, different from one another.
4“The first was like a lion, and had eagle’s wings. I watched until its wings were plucked, and it was lifted up from the earth and made to stand on two feet as a man. A man’s heart was given to it.
5“Behold, there was another animal, a second, like a bear. It was raised up on one side, and three ribs were in its mouth between its teeth. They said this to it: ‘Arise! Devour much flesh!’
6“After this I saw, and behold, another, like a leopard, which had on its back four wings of a bird. The animal also had four heads; and dominion was given to it.
7“After this I saw in the night visions, and, behold, there was a fourth animal, awesome, powerful, and exceedingly strong. It had great iron teeth. It devoured and broke in pieces, and stamped the residue with its feet. It was different from all the animals that were before it. It had ten horns.
8“I considered the horns, and behold, there came up among them another horn, a little one, before which three of the first horns were plucked up by the roots; and behold, in this horn were eyes like the eyes of a man, and a mouth speaking arrogantly.
9“I watched until thrones were placed,
10A fiery stream issued and came out from before him.
11“I watched at that time because of the voice of the arrogant words which the horn spoke. I watched even until the animal was slain, and its body destroyed, and it was given to be burned with fire.
12As for the rest of the animals, their dominion was taken away; yet their lives were prolonged for a season and a time.
13“I saw in the night visions, and behold, there came with the clouds of the sky one like a son of man, and he came even to the Ancient of Days, and they brought him near before him.
14Dominion was given him, and glory, and a kingdom, that all the peoples, nations, and languages should serve him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion, which will not pass away, and his kingdom one that will not be destroyed.
15“As for me, Daniel, my spirit was grieved within my body, and the visions of my head troubled me.
16I came near to one of those who stood by, and asked him the truth concerning all this.
17‘These great animals, which are four, are four kings, who will arise out of the earth.
18But the saints of the Most High will receive the kingdom, and possess the kingdom forever, even forever and ever.’
19“Then I desired to know the truth concerning the fourth animal, which was different from all of them, exceedingly terrible, whose teeth were of iron, and its nails of bronze; which devoured, broke in pieces, and stamped the residue with its feet;
20and concerning the ten horns that were on its head and the other horn which came up, and before which three fell, even that horn that had eyes and a mouth that spoke arrogantly, whose look was more stout than its fellows.
21I saw, and the same horn made war with the saints, and prevailed against them,
22until the Ancient of Days came, and judgment was given to the saints of the Most High, and the time came that the saints possessed the kingdom.
23“So he said, ‘The fourth animal will be a fourth kingdom on earth, which will be different from all the kingdoms, and will devour the whole earth, and will tread it down and break it in pieces.
24As for the ten horns, ten kings will arise out of this kingdom. Another will arise after them; and he will be different from the former, and he will put down three kings.
25He will speak words against the Most High, and will wear out the saints of the Most High. He will plan to change the times and the law; and they will be given into his hand until a time and times and half a time.
26“ ‘But the judgment will be set, and they will take away his dominion, to consume and to destroy it to the end.
27The kingdom and the dominion, and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole sky, will be given to the people of the saints of the Most High. His kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions will serve and obey him.’
28“Here is the end of the matter. As for me, Daniel, my thoughts troubled me greatly, and my face was changed in me; but I kept the matter in my heart.”
WEB Translation
Notable Verses
Daniel 7:13
“I saw in the night visions, and behold, there came with the clouds of the sky one like a son of man, and he came even to the Ancient of Days, and they brought him near before him.”
This verse introduces the significant figure 'one like a son of man' who receives eternal authority.
Daniel 7:14
“Dominion was given him, and glory, and a kingdom, that all the peoples, nations, and languages should serve him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion, which will not pass away, and his kingdom one that will not be destroyed.”
It describes the nature of the final kingdom as universal, eternal, and indestructible.
Daniel 7:27
“The kingdom and the dominion, and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole sky, will be given to the people of the saints of the Most High. His kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions will serve and obey him.”
This verse confirms that the ultimate victory and governance belong to God's people.
Chapter Summary
In the first year of King Belshazzar, Daniel receives a vision of four diverse beasts emerging from a stormy sea. The first is a lion with eagle's wings, the second a bear, the third a four-headed leopard, and the fourth a terrifying creature with iron teeth and ten horns. From these horns, a smaller horn emerges that speaks boastfully against the Most High. The scene shifts to a celestial court where the Ancient of Days sits on a fiery throne. The fourth beast is judged and destroyed. One like a son of man then approaches the Ancient of Days and is granted an eternal kingdom and dominion over all peoples. When Daniel asks for an explanation, an attendant reveals that the beasts represent four earthly kingdoms. Although the fourth kingdom will persecute the saints for a time, its power will ultimately be taken away. The kingdom and all greatness under heaven will be given to the saints of the Most High forever.
Frequently Asked Questions
According to the text, the four animals represent four kings or kingdoms that will arise from the earth. The fourth is specifically described as a kingdom different from the others that will devour the whole earth.
The Ancient of Days is the figure seated on the fiery throne in Daniel's vision. He is presented as the supreme judge who strips the beasts of their power and grants dominion to the Son of Man.
The fourth beast, which is terrifying and strong with iron teeth, is slain because of its arrogant words. Its body is destroyed and given to be burned with fire.
The 'one like a son of man' is a figure who comes with the clouds and is presented to the Ancient of Days. He is given an everlasting kingdom that all nations and languages will serve.
Study Note
Daniel 7 marks the conclusion of the Aramaic section of the book (chapters 2-7), which focuses on the rise and fall of world empires.
Related Chapters
Daniel 2
This chapter provides a parallel vision of four earthly kingdoms using a large statue instead of beasts.
Revelation 13
This New Testament chapter contains similar imagery of beasts rising from the sea with horns.
Matthew 26
Jesus references the 'Son of Man' coming on the clouds, echoing Daniel's vision during His trial.
Continue in the App
Get the full experience — immersive audio, instant explanations, highlights, notes, and reading plans.