Revelation Chapter 9 — The Fifth and Sixth Trumpets
The fifth and sixth trumpets release a plague of tormenting locusts from the abyss and a massive army that kills a third of mankind.
1The fifth angel sounded, and I saw a star from the sky which had fallen to the earth. The key to the pit of the abyss was given to him.
2He opened the pit of the abyss, and smoke went up out of the pit, like the smoke from a*TR adds “great” burning furnace. The sun and the air were darkened because of the smoke from the pit.
3Then out of the smoke came locusts on the earth, and power was given to them, as the scorpions of the earth have power.
4They were told that they should not hurt the grass of the earth, neither any green thing, neither any tree, but only those people who don’t have God’s seal on their foreheads.
5They were given power, not to kill them, but to torment them for five months. Their torment was like the torment of a scorpion when it strikes a person.
6In those days people will seek death, and will in no way find it. They will desire to die, and death will flee from them.
7The shapes of the locusts were like horses prepared for war. On their heads were something like golden crowns, and their faces were like people’s faces.
8They had hair like women’s hair, and their teeth were like those of lions.
9They had breastplates like breastplates of iron. The sound of their wings was like the sound of many chariots and horses rushing to war.
10They have tails like those of scorpions, with stingers. In their tails they have power to harm men for five months.
11They have over them as king the angel of the abyss. His name in Hebrew is “Abaddon”,†“Abaddon” is a Hebrew word that means “ruin”, “destruction”, or “the place of destruction” but in Greek, he has the name “Apollyon”.‡“Apollyon” means “Destroyer”.
12The first woe is past. Behold, there are still two woes coming after this.
13The sixth angel sounded. I heard a voice from the horns of the golden altar which is before God,
14saying to the sixth angel who had the trumpet, “Free the four angels who are bound at the great river Euphrates!”
15The four angels were freed who had been prepared for that hour and day and month and year, so that they might kill one third of mankind.
16The number of the armies of the horsemen was two hundred million.§literally, “ten thousands of ten thousands” I heard the number of them.
17Thus I saw the horses in the vision and those who sat on them, having breastplates of fiery red, hyacinth blue, and sulfur yellow; and the horses’ heads resembled lions’ heads. Out of their mouths proceed fire, smoke, and sulfur.
18By these three plagues, one third of mankind was killed: by the fire, the smoke, and the sulfur, which proceeded out of their mouths.
19For the power of the horses is in their mouths and in their tails. For their tails are like serpents, and have heads; and with them they harm.
20The rest of mankind, who were not killed with these plagues, didn’t repent of the works of their hands, that they wouldn’t worship demons, and the idols of gold, and of silver, and of brass, and of stone, and of wood, which can’t see, hear, or walk.
21They didn’t repent of their murders, their sorceries,*The word for “sorceries” (pharmakeia) also implies the use of potions, poisons, and drugs their sexual immorality, or their thefts.
WEB Translation
Notable Verses
Revelation 9:6
“In those days people will seek death, and will in no way find it. They will desire to die, and death will flee from them.”
This verse emphasizes the extreme intensity of the torment brought by the fifth trumpet judgment.
Revelation 9:11
“They have over them as king the angel of the abyss. His name in Hebrew is “Abaddon”, but in Greek, he has the name “Apollyon”.”
This identifies the leadership of the demonic forces emerging from the abyss during the first woe.
Revelation 9:20
“The rest of mankind, who were not killed with these plagues, didn’t repent of the works of their hands, that they wouldn’t worship demons, and the idols of gold, and of silver, and of brass, and of stone, and of wood, which can’t see, hear, or walk.”
It highlights the persistent hardness of the human heart despite experiencing severe divine warnings.
Chapter Summary
In Revelation Chapter 9, the fifth trumpet sounds, and a star fallen from heaven opens the bottomless pit. From the abyss, a thick smoke emerges, followed by locusts with the power of scorpions. These creatures are commanded not to harm the earth's vegetation but only people without God's seal, tormenting them for five months. Their king is Abaddon, also known as Apollyon. The sixth trumpet follows, releasing four angels bound at the Euphrates river. They lead a massive army of two hundred million horsemen, characterized by fire, smoke, and sulfur. This second woe results in the death of one-third of humanity. Despite these devastating plagues, the surviving population does not repent of their idolatry, murders, sorceries, sexual immorality, or thefts, continuing their worship of demons and inanimate idols.
Frequently Asked Questions
Abaddon is the Hebrew name and Apollyon is the Greek name for the 'angel of the abyss' who rules over the locusts released at the fifth trumpet. Both names translate to 'Destroyer' or 'Destruction,' signifying his role in the judgments.
The locusts are sent to torment people who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads for a period of five months. Unlike natural locusts, they do not eat vegetation but use scorpion-like stingers to cause pain so severe that people seek death.
The sounding of the sixth trumpet releases four angels who were bound at the Euphrates river. They lead an army of two hundred million horsemen that kills one-third of mankind using fire, smoke, and sulfur.
The text states that despite the death of a third of humanity, the survivors continued to worship idols and demons. They remained committed to their murders, sorceries, sexual immorality, and thefts instead of turning toward God.
Study Note
The Greek word 'pharmakeia' in verse 21, translated as 'sorceries,' refers to the use of potions and drugs and often carries a connection to the ritualistic use of such substances.
Continue in the App
Get the full experience — immersive audio, instant explanations, highlights, notes, and reading plans.