Proverbs Chapter 14 — Wisdom and the Upright Heart
This chapter presents a series of proverbs contrasting wisdom and folly, emphasizing the practical and spiritual consequences of one's actions and character.
1Every wise woman builds her house,
2He who walks in his uprightness fears the LORD,
3The fool’s talk brings a rod to his back,
4Where no oxen are, the crib is clean,
5A truthful witness will not lie,
6A scoffer seeks wisdom, and doesn’t find it,
7Stay away from a foolish man,
8The wisdom of the prudent is to think about his way,
9Fools mock at making atonement for sins,
10The heart knows its own bitterness and joy;
11The house of the wicked will be overthrown,
12There is a way which seems right to a man,
13Even in laughter the heart may be sorrowful,
14The unfaithful will be repaid for his own ways;
15A simple man believes everything,
16A wise man fears and shuns evil,
17He who is quick to become angry will commit folly,
18The simple inherit folly,
19The evil bow down before the good,
20The poor person is shunned even by his own neighbor,
21He who despises his neighbor sins,
22Don’t they go astray who plot evil?
23In all hard work there is profit,
24The crown of the wise is their riches,
25A truthful witness saves souls,
26In the fear of the LORD is a secure fortress,
27The fear of the LORD is a fountain of life,
28In the multitude of people is the king’s glory,
29He who is slow to anger has great understanding,
30The life of the body is a heart at peace,
31He who oppresses the poor shows contempt for his Maker,
32The wicked is brought down in his calamity,
33Wisdom rests in the heart of one who has understanding,
34Righteousness exalts a nation,
35The king’s favor is toward a servant who deals wisely,
WEB Translation
Notable Verses
Proverbs 14:12
“There is a way which seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death.”
This verse warns against self-reliance and the deceptive nature of paths that lack divine wisdom.
Proverbs 14:26
“In the fear of the LORD is a secure fortress, and he will be a refuge for his children.”
It highlights the safety and security found in a reverent relationship with God.
Proverbs 14:34
“Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a disgrace to any people.”
This verse expands the scope of wisdom from individual conduct to the moral standing of an entire nation.
Chapter Summary
Proverbs 14 contains various aphorisms that contrast the lives of the wise and the foolish. It begins by highlighting the role of a wise woman in building her home and the importance of walking in uprightness. The text explores themes of speech, honesty, and the value of hard work, noting that while fools mock sin, the prudent consider their paths carefully. It addresses the emotional state of the heart, acknowledging both individual joy and bitterness. Several verses focus on social and economic dynamics, such as the treatment of the poor and the relationship between a king and his subjects. A central theme is the fear of the Lord, described as a fountain of life and a source of security. The chapter concludes by noting that righteousness exalts a nation, while sin is a reproach to any people, and emphasizes that a heart at peace brings life to the body.
Frequently Asked Questions
In this chapter, the fear of the Lord is described as a secure fortress and a fountain of life. It is presented as the foundation for avoiding the snares of death and walking in uprightness.
The chapter notes that the wise are cautious and turn away from evil, while the simple are gullible and inherit folly. Wisdom involves thinking about one's path, whereas the foolish are often quick to anger and reckless.
This proverb suggests that the moral integrity and justice of a society lead to its success and honor. Conversely, sin and wrongdoing bring shame and decline to any group of people.
Study Note
Proverbs 14 often employs antithetical parallelism, a poetic device where the second line of a verse contrasts with the first to highlight a truth.
Related Chapters
Proverbs Chapter 1
Chapter 1 introduces the fundamental concept of the fear of the Lord as the beginning of knowledge.
Psalm 111
This Psalm shares the theme of the fear of the Lord being the beginning of wisdom.
Matthew Chapter 7
Jesus' teaching on the narrow and wide gates echoes the warning about paths that seem right but lead to destruction.
Continue in the App
Get the full experience — immersive audio, instant explanations, highlights, notes, and reading plans.